鞋类成型机CE认证- EN 1845:2007 详解-MD

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1、鞋类成型机欧盟CE认证指令

MD机械指令：2006/42/EC

2、鞋类成型机欧盟CE认证标准：

EN ISO 12100：2010 机械安全 - 用于设计的一般准则-风险评估及风险降低

EN 60204-1：2018 机械安全.机械电气设备.第1部分：一般要求

EN 1845:2007 Footwear manufacturing machines - Footwear moulding machines - Safety requirements鞋类制造机械. 鞋类成型机.安全要求

3、EN 1845:2007 适用范围：

1.1 This European Standard applies to footwear moulding machines which are intended for use in the shoe industry for the production of footwear and footwear components. These machines are: direct-on sole moulding machines (see Figures 1, 2 and 3); unit sole and footwear component moulding machines (see Figures 4 to 10); full shoe and boot moulding machines (see Figure 11). This European Standard applies also to the mentioned machines when used for other products than footwear and footwear components, as far as these products require no other changes than a different mould.

1.2 This European Standard specifies safety requirements for construction, transport, installation, adjustment, setting, teaching or process change-over, operation, cleaning, maintenance, decommissioning, dismantling and, as far as safety is concerned, disposal for machines mentioned in l.1. It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to footwear moulding machines, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).

1.3 The following machines are excluded from the scope of this European Standard unless used for direct- on sole moulding or reaction moulding: moulding machines with static injection units and static mould stations (clamping units); moulding machines with static metering and mixing units and mobile stations with linear configuration (mould carriers).

1.4 The European Standard does not deal with hazards created by the mixing and metering unit. NOTE For metering and mixing units, see EN 1612-1. The use of machines within the scope of this European Standard in industries other than those specified in 1.1 may give rise to hazards not considered during its preparation. NOTE For this application see also EN 201 and prEN 1612-2.

1.5 This European Standard also applies to the following additional equipment for material handling and operation which are an integral part of the machine: spraying devices, injection units, casting units, nozzle cleaners, sprue pullers, mould front edge cleaners, activating devices, robots and equipment for preparatory and subsequent treatment (see Figure M.1).

1.6 This European Standard assumes the machines: are operated by adequately trained persons; are used with adequate workplace lighting (see EN 12464-1).

1.7 This document is not applicable to footwear moulding machines which are manufactured before the date of publication of this European Standard by CEN.

1.1本欧洲标准适用于鞋业中用于生产鞋类和鞋类组件的鞋类成型机。这些机器是：直接在鞋底成型机（见图1、2和3）；单元鞋底和鞋类组件成型机（见图4至10）；全鞋靴成型机（见图11）。本欧洲标准也适用于用于鞋类和鞋类组件以外的其他鞋类成型机的上述机器，只要这些鞋类成型机只需要不同的模具就可以了。

1.2本欧洲标准规定了1.1所述机器的施工、运输、安装、调整、设置、教学或过程转换、操作、清洁、维护、停运、拆卸以及（就安全而言）处置的安全要求。它涉及所有重大危险，与鞋类成型机相关的危险情况和事件，当其按预期使用时，以及在制造商可以合理预见的误用条件下使用时（见第4条）。

1.3以下机器不属于本欧洲标准的范围，除非用于直接对底成型或反应成型：带静态注射装置和静态模具站（夹紧装置）的成型机；带有静态计量和混合装置的成型机，以及带有线性配置的移动站（模架）。

1.4欧洲标准不涉及混合和计量装置产生的危险。注：关于计量和混合装置，请参见EN 1612-1。在1.1规定以外的行业中使用本欧洲标准范围内的机器可能会导致在准备过程中未考虑的危险。注：关于此应用，另请参见EN 201和prEN 1612-2。

1.5本欧洲标准还适用于作为机器组成部分的以下材料处理和操作附加设备：喷涂装置、注射装置、铸造装置、喷嘴清洁器、主流道拉拔器、模具前缘清洁器、激活装置、机器人和准备和后续处理设备（见图M.1）。

1.6本欧洲标准假定机器：由经过充分培训的人员操作；与充足的工作场所照明一起使用（见EN 12464-1）。

1.7本文件不适用于CEN发布本欧洲标准之前制造的鞋类成型机。

4、EN 1845:2007 欧盟CE认证测试、检查项目

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